Can Insurance Deny A Claim? 3 Steps You Should Take

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Fraud and Material Misrepresentation in Car Accident Cases

Claims

Can the Car Insurance Company Deny My Claim For Fraud After an Auto Accident?

A recent trend our law firm has seen is a number of Michigan car insurance carriers are denying otherwise valid no-fault PIP claims by alleging there was fraud or a material misrepresentation by the claimant or the policyholder. These insurance companies, from Progressive to National General, argue that the material misrepresentation constitutes fraud, and based on this “fraud” they do not have to pay any outstanding no-fault benefits, including wage loss and medical expenses.

So, can insurance deny a claim? Yes, and the denial by the insurance carriers follows a typical pattern. A person gets in a bad car accident and sustains injuries necessitating medical treatment. A claim for no-fault damages or vehicle damage is made with the insurance company. The carrier takes a statement from the injured person, a family member of the injured person, or the policyholder. Using this information, the insurance carrier then denies the entire claim and refuses to pay anything. They will allege the policyholder misrepresented something when originally applying for the insurance policy.  Basically, they allege the injured person is committing fraud and re

Rescinding Your Insurance Policy

Our office has seen a number of examples of this recently. For example, in a recent case a client of ours was injured in a Detroit car accident. His family had insurance through Progressive. After initially accepting responsibility to pay the claim, Progressive denied the claim, arguing that because the policyholder (client’s father) did not disclose all household residents that were of driving range, a material misrepresentation was made. This despite the fact the missing person did not operate any of the policyholder’s vehicles and had his own car.

Based on this material misrepresentation, Progressive rescinded the entire insurance policy. Rescinding an insurance policy is the same as if the insurance contract never existed in the first place. Progressive said it didn’t have to pay any of the claim.  

Can insurance deny a claim? Unfortunately, Michigan insurance companies have been successful in getting out of paying claims using this material misrepresentation fraud defense. In doing this, the insurance carrier will rely on the insurance policy itself. Insurance policies are nothing more than contracts. And Michigan courts are obligated to follow the clear language of the contract.

Even more frustrating, insurance carriers can attempt to rescind a policy or get out of paying a Michigan car accident claim even if the misrepresentation was unintentional. So even if a policyholder innocently forgot to include some basic information when applying for car insurance, and the insurance company could have easily ascertained the alleged misrepresentation, the auto insurance company can still get out of paying.

How to Combat Your Insurance Company

So what do you do if you are involved in a situation like this, where the car insurance is alleging “fraud” and doesn’t want to pay the car insurance claim?

  1. You should contact an attorney so we can get a background on where the confusion is coming from and what the car insurance company is alleging.
  2.  Save all letters and correspondence you receive from the insurance company so an attorney can better understand why the denial occurred.
  3. Get a copy of your car insurance application from your car insurance carrier. Ask for all documentation, including the insurance binder itself as well as the declaration page. If you applied for insurance online, contact the agent or company you worked with to ensure you get all of your insurance paperwork.

Being called a fraud by an insurance company is not an easy thing to deal with. If this happens to you or a loved one, please call 1-800-LEE-FREE. We can answer any questions you have and will review your case for free. There is never a fee unless we win and we are experts in handling Michigan car accident injury cases.

Car insurance companies deny claims based on misrepresentation or fraud to protect their financial interests and maintain the integrity of their policies. Misrepresentation or fraud can involve providing false information during the insurance application process, such as misrepresenting driving history or previous accidents. By denying such claims, insurance companies aim to prevent fraudulent activities and ensure that policyholders are providing accurate and truthful information.